homemade shampoo

Homemade Shampoo: 15+ Easy DIY Recipes for All Hair Types

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By Doo & Rita – 18 min read – tested in our own kitchen since 2020

Spring 2020. Pharmacies were empty, deliveries were taking three weeks, and Doo was down to the last of her commercial shampoo with one clear thought: she didn’t want to order more. She called Rita. Rita said, “I have Castile soap and honey.” The first batch was too oily. The second smelled too strongly of essential oil. The third was decent. The fourth was good. They still make the fourth—with a few adjustments.

Five years and dozens of batches later, homemade shampoo is at the heart of both their routines—not because it’s perfect every time, but because they know exactly what’s in it and why. This guide is everything they’ve learned, including the mistakes.

Are you looking to simplify your beauty routine with more natural alternatives? Many people are discovering the benefits of DIY hair care and creating their own hair cleansing products at home. Just as you might explore natural skincare options, making your own shampoo can be a rewarding experience that gives you control over the ingredients you use on your hair.

By creating your own homemade shampoo recipe, you can choose ingredients that work well with your hair type. Whether you have dry, oily, or combination hair, a personalized approach can help you achieve the look and feel you desire.

⚡ QUICK ANSWER

How to make homemade shampoo?

Four things to get right before you start:

Choose your base
Castile soap or coconut milk
Know your hair type
Guides every decision
Glass bottles only
Freshness + no plastic leach
Use within 2–3 weeks
No synthetic preservatives

Simplest start: 1 cup distilled water + 1/2 cup liquid castile soap + 1 tbsp olive oil + 1 tsp honey. Mix gently. Bottle. Done. That’s the base recipe — everything else is customisation.

🔍 DEFINITION — HOMEMADE SHAMPOO

Homemade shampoo is a DIY hair cleansing formula made from plant-based ingredients — typically a cleansing base (liquid castile soap or coconut milk), a carrier oil, and optional botanical additions like essential oils, herbal infusions, or honey. Unlike commercial shampoos, homemade formulas contain no synthetic sulfates, parabens, or artificial preservatives, and are made in small batches for freshness.

There are two main formats: liquid shampoo (water-based, used in the shower like a regular shampoo) and dry shampoo (powder-based, applied between washes to absorb excess oil). Both can be customised for any hair type — dry, oily, curly, colour-treated, or sensitive scalp.

Key facts: Shelf life 2–3 weeks without preservatives · Glass storage recommended · Adjustment period of 2–4 weeks when switching from commercial · Less lather than store-bought — normal and expected · Cost: approx. $3–7 per batch vs $8–25 commercial.

Table of Contents

📋 FULL CHEAT SHEET — HOMEMADE SHAMPOO AT A GLANCE

Hair TypeBest BaseKey Add-insShelf LifeRecipe
All hair types ⭐Castile soapOlive oil, honey2–3 weeksBasic recipe
Curly / texturedCoconut milkShea butter, aloe vera2 weeksCurl recipe
Fine / thinningCastile + ACVRosemary EO, peppermint2–3 weeksVolume recipe
Colour-treatedChamomile tea baseArgan oil, vitamin E1–2 weeksColour recipe
Sensitive scalpOat milk + castileCalendula, aloe vera1–2 weeksGentle recipe
Oily scalpCastile + ACVCharcoal, clay, tea tree2–3 weeksClarify recipe
Dry shampooArrowroot powderCocoa (dark), baking soda6–12 months5 formulas
🌿 All hair types ⭐
BaseCastile soap
Key add-insOlive oil, honey
Shelf life2–3 weeks
💆 Curly / textured
BaseCoconut milk
Key add-insShea butter, aloe
Shelf life2 weeks
🪶 Fine / thinning
BaseCastile + ACV
Key add-insRosemary, peppermint
Shelf life2–3 weeks
🎨 Colour-treated
BaseChamomile tea
Key add-insArgan oil, vitamin E
Shelf life1–2 weeks
🌸 Dry shampoo
BaseArrowroot powder
Dark hairAdd cocoa powder
Shelf life6–12 months
💰 $3–7 per batch

vs $8–25 for a commercial equivalent.

🧪 8 formulas

Liquid + dry shampoo for every hair type.

📅 2–4 weeks

Typical adjustment period when switching from commercial.

🌿 Zero synthetic additives

No sulfates, parabens, or artificial fragrance.

The Appeal of Natural Hair Care

Switching to natural hair care with homemade shampoo can offer a gentler approach to maintaining your hair’s natural balance. Many people appreciate avoiding certain synthetic ingredients commonly found in commercial products. If you’re curious about what makes products truly natural, our guide to the best natural shampoo & conditioner explores key ingredients and certifications to look for.

Why Some People Prefer Alternatives to Commercial Shampoos

Commercial shampoos often contain sulfates, parabens, and synthetic fragrances. These ingredients can be quite strong and may strip hair of its natural moisture. Over time, some users notice their hair feels dry or their scalp feels sensitive.

Rita noticed this herself after years of using the same supermarket shampoo—her scalp felt tight on non-wash days, and her ends were dry despite regular conditioning. The moment she started reading ingredient lists, she couldn’t stop. Doo had the same realization independently, which is how the first kitchen experiment happened. Choosing milder ingredients may help maintain your hair’s natural moisture balance.

Environmental Considerations of Store-Bought Products

The environmental footprint of commercial shampoos includes packaging waste and the presence of certain chemicals in waterways. Making your own shampoo can help reduce plastic consumption and allows you to select eco-conscious ingredients. Doo reuses the same four glass pump bottles in rotation — they’ve been in circulation since 2021 and show no signs of stopping.

Cost Comparison: Homemade vs. Commercial

While the initial investment in ingredients might seem higher, making homemade shampoo can be more economical over time compared to purchasing premium commercial products. Creating your own shampoo can be a budget-friendly approach to hair care.

You can also customize recipes to your specific needs, potentially reducing the number of different products you need to purchase.

Choosing homemade shampoo is about more than just hair care—it’s about embracing a more mindful lifestyle. By selecting natural ingredients and minimizing packaging waste, you can make choices that align with your values.

Understanding Your Hair Type Before DIY

Before you begin creating your own homemade shampoo, it’s helpful to understand your hair’s characteristics. This knowledge will help you select ingredients that complement your hair’s natural tendencies.

Identifying Your Hair Texture and Characteristics

Your hair type is influenced by texture, porosity, and elasticity. To identify your hair’s needs, consider factors like how quickly it becomes oily, its moisture retention, or if you experience flaking. Understanding these characteristics will guide you in choosing appropriate ingredients for your DIY shampoo.

Doo has fine, straight hair that oils quickly at the roots—his formulas lean lighter, with less carrier oil and more ACV. Rita has thicker, slightly wavy hair that dries out easily — her version uses more coconut milk and a touch of shea butter. They make the same base recipe and customize from there. It took three or four batches each before they landed on the right balance, and that’s normal.

Common Hair Concerns Addressed Naturally

Many hair preferences and needs can be explored by adjusting your homemade shampoo recipe. Let’s explore some natural approaches for various hair care goals.

Support for Flaky Scalp and Dryness

For those experiencing scalp flaking or dryness, tea tree oil and apple cider vinegar are popular ingredients in natural hair care. They’re commonly used in hair care routines to help keep the scalp feeling fresh and comfortable.

Options for Oily Hair Management

If you have oily hair, ingredients like lemon juice or clay can help absorb excess oil and refresh your scalp.

Hair TypeCommon ConcernsPopular Ingredients
Dry/CurlyDryness, FrizzCoconut oil, Shea butter
OilyExcess oilLemon juice, Clay
Normal/CombinationBalancing needsOlive oil, Aloe vera

By understanding your hair type and selecting compatible ingredients, you can create a homemade shampoo that cleanses while addressing your specific hair care goals.

Essential Ingredients for Homemade Shampoo

Homemade shampoo recipes typically include a few key components that provide cleansing, moisturizing, and nourishment. Understanding these ingredients is essential for creating a formula that works for your hair.

Base Cleansing Components

Base cleansing agents form the foundation of your shampoo, helping to remove buildup and refresh your hair. Here are some popular options:

Castile Soap

Castile soap is made from olive oil and offers gentle cleansing properties without stripping away too much natural moisture. It’s the base Doo and Rita use most consistently — unscented, so you control exactly what fragrance goes in. They use Dr. Bronner’s, but any quality liquid castile works well.

Coconut Milk

Coconut milk provides both cleansing and moisturizing properties, making it suitable for dry or textured hair. Rita uses it as a partial base in her curly hair formula — it gives the shampoo a creamy texture that rinses out cleanly without residue.

Herbal Infusions

Herbal infusions can enhance your shampoo’s cleansing abilities while offering complementary benefits like soothing properties or a pleasant aroma. Rosemary water, for instance, is a popular choice for its refreshing qualities. Learn how to make rosemary water for hair to incorporate into your DIY shampoo recipes. Aloe vera is another excellent herbal base — our aloe vera shampoo guide covers how to build a complete shampoo around it. If you’re also interested in the infused oil approach for scalp massage, our how to make rosemary oil guide covers that separately.

Natural Moisturizers and Softeners

For well-hydrated, manageable hair, incorporate natural moisturizers. Shea butter, argan oil, and honey are excellent choices for their nourishing qualities. If you’re interested in specialized treatments, explore our guide to the best argan oil hair masks, which can complement your homemade shampoo routine beautifully.

Essential Oils for Fragrance and Enjoyment

Essential oils add pleasant scents and can enhance your hair care experience. Lavender oil offers a calming aroma, while tea tree oil is refreshing and popular for those with flaky scalps. Rita always adds 5 drops of lavender to her formula—it’s become the scent she associates with wash day, which sounds small but makes the routine feel genuinely enjoyable rather than functional.

Thoughtfully combining these ingredients allows you to create a homemade shampoo tailored to your hair’s unique needs.

Tools and Equipment You’ll Need

To create your own shampoo, you’ll need some basic tools and equipment. Having the right supplies makes the process more enjoyable and efficient.

Containers and Storage Solutions

You’ll need suitable containers to store your homemade shampoo. Glass bottles with secure lids work well to maintain freshness. Clean, repurposed shampoo bottles are also excellent options. Doo uses amber glass pump bottles — they block light and the pump dispenses exactly the right amount without over-pouring.

Measuring and Mixing Tools

Accurate measurements help ensure consistent results. Use a digital scale for precision. A mixing bowl and whisk or spatula will help you blend ingredients thoroughly.

Application Accessories

For applying your homemade shampoo, consider a shampoo brush or scalp massager. These tools help distribute the product evenly and make for a more enjoyable experience.

Tool/EquipmentPurpose
Glass BottlesStorage for homemade shampoo
Digital ScaleMeasuring ingredients accurately
Mixing Bowl & Whisk/SpatulaMixing ingredients thoroughly
Shampoo Brush or Scalp MassagerApplication and scalp stimulation

How to Make Homemade Shampoo: Basic Recipe for Beginners

Starting your DIY shampoo journey is simpler than you might think with this straightforward recipe. This is the formula Doo and Rita both started with—and the one they still recommend to anyone asking where to begin. Making your own shampoo at home gives you complete control over what you’re using on your hair.

Ingredients List:

  • 1 cup distilled water
  • 1/2 cup liquid castile soap
  • 1/4 cup coconut oil (melted)
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 2 tablespoons raw honey
  • 2 teaspoons apple cider vinegar
  • 10 drops of your preferred essential oil (optional)

Step-by-Step Preparation

🌿 Basic Homemade Shampoo — Step by Step

All hair types · 5 min prep · 2–3 weeks shelf life

  1. 1In a bowl, gently combine the distilled water and liquid castile soap. Stir slowly — don’t create bubbles.
  2. 2In a separate container, blend the coconut oil, olive oil, and honey until smooth.
  3. 3Slowly add the oil mixture to the soap mixture, stirring gently and consistently.
  4. 4Add the apple cider vinegar and essential oil (if using), and mix well.
  5. 5Transfer the mixture to a clean, labelled glass bottle. Label with the date.
🌿 From Doo’s first batch: The first time I made this, I stirred too fast and got a foamy mess that separated overnight. The key is slow, gentle stirring throughout. It won’t look like commercial shampoo — it’ll be slightly translucent and thinner. That’s correct.

Usage Instructions

To use your homemade shampoo, wet your hair thoroughly. Apply a small amount to your scalp and gently massage. Rinse with warm water. You may need to use slightly more product than commercial shampoo, as natural formulas typically produce less lather — this is completely normal and doesn’t mean it’s not working.

Storage and Freshness

Store your homemade shampoo in a cool, dry place. Since this recipe contains no synthetic preservatives, it’s best used within 2–3 weeks. Refrigeration can help extend freshness. Always check for any changes in smell or appearance before use.

How to Make Your Own Shampoo with Castile Soap

Looking for a gentle, plant-based cleansing option? Creating your own shampoo with castile soap is an excellent choice that works well for various hair types.

Benefits of Castile-Based Formulas

Castile soap is made from olive oil and offers gentle moisturizing properties. Using it in your shampoo creates a product that leaves hair feeling soft and manageable. It’s also eco-conscious and free from harsh synthetic ingredients. Rita has used castile soap as her shampoo base exclusively since 2021 and describes it as the single most useful ingredient in her entire DIY haircare toolkit.

Recipe and Mixing Instructions

🫧 Castile Soap Shampoo

All hair types · Plant-based · Eco-conscious

⏱ 5 min 📦 Use within 3 weeks

🌿 INGREDIENTS

  • ✦ 1 cup distilled water
  • ✦ 1/2 cup liquid castile soap
  • ✦ 1 tbsp olive oil
  • ✦ 1 tsp raw honey
  • ✦ Few drops essential oil (optional)

📋 INSTRUCTIONS

  1. Combine water and castile soap. Stir slowly.
  2. Add olive oil and honey. Stir until blended.
  3. Add essential oil if using. Mix well.
  4. Bottle in glass. Label with date.
🌿 From Rita’s routine: This is the simplest formula — the one to make when you’ve run out and need something tonight. Unscented castile soap as the base means you control exactly what fragrance goes in. Rita uses Dr. Bronner’s unscented and adds 5 drops of lavender every time.

Customization Options for Different Hair Types

Enhancements for Dry Hair

For dry hair, consider adding extra coconut oil or shea butter. These ingredients help retain moisture and reduce the feeling of dryness.

Modifications for Oily Scalp

For those with oily scalps, adding tea tree oil can provide a refreshing feel. Alternatively, reduce the amount of olive oil to avoid adding extra heaviness. Speaking of olive oil, choosing the right type matters—discover our recommendations for the best olive oil for hair care to ensure you’re using high-quality ingredients.

Apple Cider Vinegar Shampoo DIY

Incorporating apple cider vinegar into your shampoo routine can be a game-changer for maintaining balanced, shiny hair. It helps support your scalp’s natural pH and can enhance shine.

Understanding ACV’s Role in Hair Care

Apple cider vinegar’s natural acidity is often used to smooth the hair’s surface for easier styling and to gently rinse away product residue. The acetic acid in ACV clarifies and offers a fresh, balanced feel on the scalp. Doo adds 2 teaspoons to every batch of his formula without exception — he notices the difference in shine and scalp comfort when he skips it.

Basic Recipe and Variations

🍎 Apple Cider Vinegar Shampoo

All hair types · pH-balancing · Shine-enhancing

⏱ 5 min 📦 Use within 3 weeks

🌿 INGREDIENTS

📋 INSTRUCTIONS

  1. Combine castile soap and water. Stir gently.
  2. Add coconut oil and ACV. Mix well.
  3. Bottle in glass. Label with date.
  4. Shake before use. Rinse with cool water.
🍎 From Doo’s routine: Doo adds 2 tsp ACV to every batch he makes — regardless of the formula. He describes the difference in scalp comfort and shine as immediately noticeable when he skips it. The ACV smell disappears completely once the hair dries. Adjust the quantity based on how your hair responds — sensitive scalps may prefer 1 tsp to start.

Application Techniques

Wet your hair thoroughly, apply the shampoo mixture, and gently massage it into your scalp. Rinse with warm water, followed by a cool water rinse to help seal the hair cuticle. Adjust the ACV amount based on how your hair responds.

Combining with Other Natural Ingredients

Enhance your ACV shampoo with complementary natural ingredients. Adding essential oils like lavender or tea tree oil can create a more personalized experience. Experiment with different combinations to find what works best for your hair.

How to Make Homemade Dry Shampoo

Creating your own dry shampoo can be a convenient addition to your hair care routine, perfect for refreshing your hair between washes. Rita started making her own dry shampoo after finding that commercial versions left a chalky residue on her darker roots. Two batches of trial and error later, she landed on the brunette formula below—it blends invisibly and smells of peppermint rather than aerosol. Learning how to make your own dry shampoo gives you control over ingredients and customization options.

Benefits of DIY Dry Shampoo

DIY dry shampoo offers several advantages. You can avoid certain synthetic ingredients in store-bought versions and customise it to your preferences. Plus, it’s budget-friendly and uses simple ingredients you may already have at home.

Ingredients for Different Hair Colors

🌾 Classic Dry Shampoo — Blonde & Light Hair

Invisible finish · Light texture · 6–12 months shelf life

🌿 INGREDIENTS

  • ✦ 1/2 cup arrowroot powder or cornstarch
  • ✦ 2 tbsp baking soda
  • ✦ 10 drops lavender essential oil
  • ✦ 5 drops rosemary essential oil (optional)

📋 INSTRUCTIONS

Combine dry ingredients, breaking up clumps. Add essential oils drop by drop, mixing with a fork. Store in a shaker jar or spice container.

🍫 Rich Dry Shampoo — Brunette & Dark Hair

Colour-matched · Absorbs oil invisibly · Test on small section first

🌿 INGREDIENTS

  • ✦ 1/3 cup arrowroot powder
  • ✦ 1/4 cup cocoa powder (unsweetened)
  • ✦ 2 tbsp bentonite clay
  • ✦ 1 tbsp cinnamon (warm brown tones)
  • ✦ 10 drops peppermint essential oil

📋 INSTRUCTIONS

Sift cocoa and cinnamon to remove lumps. Mix all powders. Add essential oil and blend. Adjust cocoa/cinnamon ratio to match your exact hair shade. Always test on a small section first.

💨 Volumizing Dry Shampoo — All Hair Colors

Extra volume · Textured finish · Works on all shades

🌿 INGREDIENTS

  • ✦ 1/2 cup arrowroot powder (+ cocoa for dark hair)
  • ✦ 2 tbsp kaolin clay
  • ✦ 1 tbsp rice powder
  • ✦ 10 drops rosemary essential oil
  • ✦ 5 drops cedarwood essential oil

📋 INSTRUCTIONS

Combine all powders, ensuring no clumps. Add essential oils and mix thoroughly. The rice powder adds volume while clay absorbs oil. Provides a textured, voluminous finish.

🔴 Tinted Dry Shampoo — Red Hair

Maintains red tones · Beetroot tinted · Adjust ratio to your shade

🌿 INGREDIENTS

  • ✦ 1/2 cup arrowroot powder
  • ✦ 2 tbsp cocoa powder
  • ✦ 1 tbsp beetroot powder
  • ✦ 1/2 tsp cinnamon
  • ✦ 8 drops sweet orange essential oil

📋 INSTRUCTIONS

Mix all powders carefully. Adjust beetroot powder for desired red tone. Add essential oil and blend completely. Always test on a small section first to check colour match.

⚫ Clarifying Charcoal Dry Shampoo — Very Oily / Dark Hair

Maximum oil absorption · Dark hair only · Use sparingly

🌿 INGREDIENTS

  • ✦ 1/2 cup arrowroot powder
  • ✦ 2 tbsp activated charcoal powder
  • ✦ 1 tbsp bentonite clay
  • ✦ 10 drops tea tree essential oil
  • ✦ 5 drops lemon essential oil

📋 INSTRUCTIONS

Mix powders carefully — charcoal is very messy. Add essential oils and blend well. Use sparingly and brush through thoroughly. Dark hair only — will show visibly on light hair.

Hair ColorMain IngredientsSpecial Benefits
Blonde/LightArrowroot, Baking SodaLight texture, invisible finish
Brunette/DarkArrowroot, cocoa, and CinnamonColor-matched oil absorption
All Colors (Volume)Arrowroot, kaolin clay, and RiceExtra volume, texture
Red HairArrowroot, cocoa, and BeetrootMaintains red tones
Very Oily (Dark)Arrowroot, charcoal, and ClayMaximum oil absorption

Application Methods

  1. Section your hair: Divide hair into sections to ensure even application
  2. Apply to roots: Sprinkle or shake a small amount directly onto oily areas
  3. Wait 2-3 minutes: Let the powder absorb oil
  4. Massage thoroughly: Use fingertips to work product into the scalp
  5. Brush through: Use a natural bristle brush to remove excess powder and distribute evenly
  6. Style as desired: Your hair should now feel refreshed and volumized

Pro tip: Apply dry shampoo before bed and brush out in the morning for even better oil absorption and a more natural look.

Storage Tips

  • Use airtight glass jars or recycled spice shakers with small holes for controlled application
  • Label containers with ingredients and date made
  • Store in a cool, dry place away from humidity (avoid bathroom storage)
  • Shelf life is typically 6-12 months when stored properly
  • If powder becomes clumpy, add a few grains of rice to absorb moisture

Troubleshooting Common Dry Shampoo Issues

White residue visible: Use less product or ensure you’re massaging and brushing thoroughly. For dark hair, add more cocoa powder to your formula.

Not absorbing enough oil: Increase the amount of clay or charcoal in your recipe. Make sure you’re waiting long enough before brushing through.

Hair feels gritty: You may be using too much product. Apply less and focus on roots only, not lengths.

Powder won’t blend: Break up clumps before applying. Consider using a makeup brush for more controlled, even application.

Specialized Homemade Shampoo Recipes

There’s a homemade shampoo recipe for every hair type and preference. These six formulas are the ones Doo and Rita have refined over five years of testing—each one started as an experiment and stayed because it worked.

For Curly and Textured Hair

Curly and textured hair benefits from extra moisturizing ingredients that help define curls and minimize frizz. Shea butter, coconut oil, and aloe vera are excellent choices. This formula is Rita’s weekend wash day recipe—she uses it every Sunday before applying the aloe vera hair mask to her ends. For a wider range of DIY hair masks to combine with your homemade shampoo routine, our DIY natural hair masks guide covers 15+ recipes for every hair concern.

🌀 Creamy Coconut Curl Shampoo

Curly & textured hair · Rich moisture · Curl definition

⏱ 10 min 📦 Use within 2 weeks

🌿 INGREDIENTS

  • ✦ 1/2 cup coconut milk (full-fat, canned)
  • ✦ 1/4 cup liquid castile soap
  • ✦ 2 tbsp shea butter (melted)
  • ✦ 1 tbsp aloe vera gel
  • ✦ 1 tbsp sweet almond oil
  • ✦ 8 drops ylang-ylang essential oil
  • ✦ 5 drops peppermint essential oil

📋 INSTRUCTIONS

  1. Gently warm coconut milk and melted shea butter together.
  2. Remove from heat. Slowly mix in castile soap.
  3. Add aloe vera gel, almond oil and essential oils.
  4. Store in pump bottle. Shake gently before each use.
🌀 From Rita’s routine: This is Rita’s Sunday wash-day formula — used every weekend before the aloe vera hair mask on her ends. The coconut milk base gives the shampoo a creamy texture that rinses out clean. She’s been making it since 2021 and describes it as the formula that made her stop missing commercial shampoo entirely.

For Fine and Thinning Hair

Fine hair benefits from lightweight formulas that won’t weigh it down. This is Doo’s daily formula — he’s been using it since month three of the DIY experiment and describes it as the only shampoo that has ever made his fine hair feel genuinely clean without feeling stripped. For a dedicated guide to adding rosemary essential oil to your shampoo routine with precise dosage and 3 more recipes, see our rosemary oil shampoo guide.

🪶 Volumizing Rosemary Mint Shampoo

Fine & thinning hair · Lightweight · Fresh scalp

⏱ 5 min 📦 Use within 3 weeks

🌿 INGREDIENTS

  • ✦ 1/2 cup distilled water
  • ✦ 1/4 cup liquid castile soap
  • ✦ 2 tbsp apple cider vinegar
  • ✦ 1 tbsp vegetable glycerin
  • ✦ 1/2 tsp jojoba oil
  • ✦ 10 drops rosemary essential oil
  • ✦ 5 drops peppermint essential oil
  • ✦ 3 drops cedarwood essential oil

📋 INSTRUCTIONS

  1. Combine water and castile soap in a bottle.
  2. Add ACV and vegetable glycerin.
  3. Add jojoba oil and all essential oils.
  4. Shake well before each use.
🪶 From Doo’s routine: Doo’s daily formula — the one he describes as the only shampoo that has ever made his fine hair feel genuinely clean without feeling stripped. He’s been making it since 2020. The ACV is non-negotiable — he notices the difference in scalp comfort and shine when he skips it. For a dedicated rosemary scalp routine, see our rosemary oil shampoo guide →

For Color-Treated Hair

Color-treated hair benefits from gentle, protective ingredients. Rita developed this formula after a particularly aggressive color treatment left her hair feeling fragile—the chamomile base was her solution.

🎨 Colour-Protecting Chamomile Shampoo

Colour-treated hair · Gentle · Antioxidant-rich

⏱ 10 min 📦 Use within 1–2 weeks

🌿 INGREDIENTS

  • ✦ 1/2 cup chamomile tea (brewed strong, cooled)
  • ✦ 1/4 cup liquid castile soap
  • ✦ 2 tbsp argan oil
  • ✦ 1 tbsp raw honey
  • ✦ 1 tsp vitamin E oil
  • ✦ 8 drops lavender essential oil

📋 INSTRUCTIONS

  1. Brew chamomile tea strong. Cool completely.
  2. Mix with castile soap.
  3. Add argan oil, honey, vitamin E and lavender.
  4. Blend thoroughly. Bottle. Refrigerate.
🎨 From Rita’s routine: Rita developed this after a particularly aggressive colour treatment left her hair fragile. The chamomile base was her solution — it brews in 5 minutes and the resulting tea is gentle enough for a post-colour scalp. She waits 10 days after any colour session before using this formula, and starts at half the argan oil until the scalp has settled.

For Sensitive Scalp

A sensitive scalp appreciates soothing, gentle ingredients. This ultra-gentle formula uses oat milk as the base—it’s the recipe Doo recommends first when friends ask about starting DIY haircare with a reactive scalp.

🌸 Soothing Oat & Calendula Shampoo

Sensitive scalp · Ultra-gentle · Calming

⏱ 10 min 📦 Use within 1–2 weeks

🌿 INGREDIENTS

  • ✦ 1/2 cup oat milk (or oatmeal water, strained)
  • ✦ 1/4 cup liquid castile soap (unscented)
  • ✦ 1 tbsp calendula-infused oil
  • ✦ 1 tbsp aloe vera gel
  • ✦ 1 tsp vegetable glycerin
  • ✦ 5 drops chamomile essential oil (optional)

📋 INSTRUCTIONS

  1. Blend 1/4 cup oats + 1/2 cup water. Strain through cheesecloth.
  2. Mix oat milk with unscented castile soap.
  3. Add calendula oil, aloe vera and glycerin.
  4. Add chamomile oil if using. Bottle. Refrigerate.
🌸 From Doo’s recommendation: This is the formula Doo recommends first to anyone who asks about starting DIY haircare with a reactive scalp. The oat milk base is so gentle that even people who’ve had bad reactions to commercial shampoos typically tolerate it well. No essential oils on the first batch — add the chamomile only once you’ve confirmed your scalp is happy with the base.

Clarifying Charcoal Shampoo for Oily Scalp

For those with excess oil production, activated charcoal and clay are often added to DIY blends for their clarifying and absorbent qualities. If you’d also like a ready-made approach for oily or flaky scalps, our tea tree shampoo for dandruff guide covers the dedicated tea tree approach in full.

🖤 Detox Charcoal & Clay Shampoo

Oily scalp · Clarifying · Use weekly or biweekly

⏱ 10 min 📦 Use within 3 weeks

🌿 INGREDIENTS

  • ✦ 1/2 cup distilled water
  • ✦ 1/4 cup liquid castile soap
  • ✦ 2 tbsp apple cider vinegar
  • ✦ 1 tbsp bentonite clay
  • ✦ 1 tsp activated charcoal powder
  • ✦ 1 tsp jojoba oil
  • ✦ 10 drops tea tree essential oil
  • ✦ 5 drops lemon essential oil

📋 INSTRUCTIONS

  1. Mix clay + charcoal with a little water into a paste. Use non-metal utensils.
  2. Gradually add remaining water, castile soap and ACV.
  3. Incorporate jojoba oil and essential oils.
  4. Bottle. Shake vigorously before every use.
⚠ Important: Charcoal is very pigmented and can be messy — mix carefully. Use this as a clarifying application weekly or biweekly, not daily. If you also use a tea tree shampoo routine, alternate rather than combine — both are clarifying and daily use of both can overdry the scalp.

Protein-Rich Beer Shampoo for Damaged Hair

Beer contains proteins and B vitamins and is traditionally used in DIY care for its ability to enhance hair’s texture and natural shine.

🍺 Strengthening Beer & Egg Shampoo

Damaged hair · Protein-rich · Traditional formula

⏱ Prep night before 📦 Use within 3 days — refrigerate

🌿 INGREDIENTS

  • ✦ 1/2 cup flat beer (left uncovered overnight)
  • ✦ 1/4 cup liquid castile soap
  • ✦ 1 egg yolk
  • ✦ 1 tbsp olive oil
  • ✦ 1 tbsp raw honey
  • ✦ 5 drops rosemary essential oil

📋 INSTRUCTIONS

  1. Leave beer uncovered overnight to go flat.
  2. Whisk egg yolk until smooth. Slowly add flat beer.
  3. Add castile soap, olive oil, honey and essential oil.
  4. Mix gently. Refrigerate. Use within 3 days.
⚠ Critical: Always rinse with lukewarm or cool water — never hot. Hot water cooks the egg in your hair, making it very difficult to remove. This is the most common mistake with this formula. Use immediately after mixing or refrigerate — never leave at room temperature.
Hair Type/ConcernKey IngredientsDesired Experience
Curly/TexturedCoconut Milk, shea butter, and Aloe VeraPerceived hydration, Curl definition, Frizz control look
Fine/ThinningApple Cider Vinegar, Rosemary, MintLightweight feel, Adds visible volume, Fresh scalp sensation
Color-TreatedChamomile, Argan Oil, Vitamin EColor-friendly, Naturally antioxidant-rich, Gentle formula
Sensitive ScalpOat Milk, Calendula, AloeSoothing feel, Ultra-gentle approach, Calming experience
Oily ScalpCharcoal, Clay, Tea TreeClarifying sensation, Oil absorption, Fresh feel
Damaged HairBeer, Egg, HoneyProtein-rich blend, Traditional strengthening, Visual smoothness

Homemade Shampoo and Conditioner Combinations

Enhance your hair care routine with complementary homemade shampoo and conditioner combinations designed to work harmoniously together. For those interested in exploring preformulated natural options alongside DIY recipes, check out our natural haircare guide for product recommendations that align with natural DIY principles.

Complementary Conditioner Recipes

Creating a conditioner that pairs well with your homemade shampoo is straightforward. Use ingredients like coconut oil, shea butter, and essential oils for a nourishing finish. Rita follows every wash with a simple conditioner of coconut oil, honey, and lavender—applied mid-lengths to ends only, left on for three minutes, then rinsed with cool water. For complete DIY conditioner recipes to pair with your homemade shampoo, our homemade hair conditioner guide covers several formulas for different hair types.

Two-in-One Formulations

Two-in-one shampoos simplify your routine by combining cleansing and conditioning. Mix a gentle cleanser with moisturizers like vegetable glycerin or honey. This approach works well for normal to dry hair types.

Natural Hair Rinses That Enhance Homemade Shampoo

Herbal Rinses

Herbal rinses are prepared by steeping herbs in hot water. A chamomile rinse can be soothing and add natural highlights, while rosemary water is excellent for scalp support. Simply steep the herbs, strain, and use as a final rinse after shampooing. Rosewater is another wonderful option—check out our guide to the best rose water for hair to find quality options for your rinse routine.

Citrus Brightening Rinses

Citrus rinses, such as diluted lemon juice, help remove buildup and enhance shine. Mix the juice with water and use as a final rinse for a refreshed feel.

Transitioning From Commercial to Homemade Shampoo

Considering the switch from commercial to homemade shampoo? Understanding what to expect during the transition can make the process smoother and more enjoyable. Both Doo and Rita went through an adjustment period — and both nearly gave up in week two. This section is the one they wish they’d read before they started.

The Adjustment Period Explained

Transitioning to homemade shampoo requires an adjustment period for your hair and scalp. Commercial shampoos often contain strong detergents that can strip natural oils. Homemade shampoos work more gently with your hair’s natural balance, which means your scalp may temporarily overproduce oil as it recalibrates. Doo’s hair felt heavier than usual for about ten days before settling. Rita’s took closer to three weeks. Both describe the post-adjustment result as worth it.

Gradual Transition Tips

  • Start by using homemade shampoo once or twice a week and gradually increase frequency as your hair adjusts.
  • Consider alternating between your commercial and homemade shampoo initially to help ease the transition.
  • Be patient — it may take a few weeks for your hair to fully adapt to the new routine.

What to Expect in the First Few Weeks

Your hair may feel different at first as you transition to a natural formula—this is a normal adjustment period. During the initial weeks, you may notice temporary changes as your scalp adapts. Be gentle with your hair and give it time to find its new balance. The adjustment period is not a sign that homemade shampoo isn’t working — it’s a sign that your scalp is recalibrating.

Troubleshooting Common Experiences with DIY Shampoo

Understanding how to adjust your DIY shampoo formula can help you achieve the results you’re looking for.

Hair Feeling Heavy or Greasy

If your hair feels heavy or greasy after shampooing, try reducing the amount of nourishing oils or rinsing more thoroughly. Adjusting the ratio of cleansing agents or incorporating more absorbent ingredients like clay or oatmeal can help. This was Doo’s first experience—he halved the olive oil in his formula and the problem resolved within two washes.

Scalp Sensitivity or Dryness

If your scalp feels sensitive or dry, lessen essential oils and try soothing ingredients like aloe vera or chamomile. Adding calming ingredients can provide more comfort. For a holistic approach to wellness, explore other natural body care practices that complement your hair care routine.

Inconsistent Results

Variable results can be related to water quality, hair porosity, or ingredient variations. Keep notes on your recipes and make small adjustments based on your observations to achieve more consistent outcomes. Rita keeps a small notebook in the kitchen—every batch gets a date, a recipe note, and a one-line verdict. It sounds excessive until you need to remember what you changed three batches ago.

Adjusting Recipes for Better Results

Don’t hesitate to experiment and refine your DIY shampoo recipe. If something isn’t working ideally, try changing one ingredient at a time to identify what needs adjustment. This methodical approach helps you create a formula that works perfectly for your hair.

Seasonal Adjustments for Your Hair Care Routine

As seasons change, your hair’s needs may shift as well. Different weather conditions can affect how your hair looks and feels. Doo switches formulas in October — slightly more olive oil, slightly less ACV — and switches back in April. It’s a small adjustment that makes a noticeable difference through the dry winter months.

Summer Formulations for Sun Protection

  • Antioxidant-rich extracts like green tea or grape seed
  • Nourishing oils such as coconut or argan oil
  • Natural protective ingredients like raspberry seed or carrot seed oil

Winter Adaptations for Extra Moisture

  • Increasing the amount of moisturising ingredients in your shampoo recipe
  • Using a deep conditioning treatment weekly
  • Avoiding very hot water, which can strip moisture from your hair

Humidity Considerations

  • Add smoothing ingredients like shea butter or argan oil to your shampoo
  • Use a leave-in treatment or hair serum to help smooth your hair’s texture
SeasonHair Care FocusPopular Ingredients
SummerProtection, moisture retentionGreen tea extract, coconut oil, protective seed oils
WinterExtra moisture, nourishmentShea butter, argan oil, deep conditioning ingredients

Sustainable Packaging for Your Homemade Hair Products

When creating your own hair care products, consider environmentally conscious packaging options. Thoughtful packaging choices can reduce waste and align with eco-friendly values.

Eco-Friendly Container Options

Selecting appropriate containers is important for minimizing environmental impact. Glass containers are excellent choices—they’re safe, durable, and infinitely recyclable. Doo and Rita have been using the same set of amber glass pump bottles since early 2021—that’s four years and dozens of batches from four containers that would otherwise have ended up in a recycling bin.

Reusing and Recycling Tips

  • Clean and thoroughly dry containers before reusing them
  • Remove labels and residue to facilitate proper recycling
  • Consider creative upcycling into storage containers or planters

Travel Solutions for Your DIY Products

When traveling, protect your hair products with leak-proof containers. Use travel-sized bottles and follow airline regulations if flying.

Container TypeEco-FriendlinessTravel Suitability
Glass JarsHighModerate
Recyclable PlasticModerateHigh
Biodegradable ContainersHighModerate

📚 Sources & Scientific References

🔬 Castile soap — plant-based surfactant safety
International Journal of Cosmetic Science · 2014
Corazza, M. et al. (2014). Surfactants in cosmetics: potential toxicity and underlying mechanisms. International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 36(3), 195–208.

A comparative review of surfactant types used in hair cleansing products. Plant-derived surfactants — including olive oil-based castile soap — showed a significantly lower irritation profile compared to synthetic sulfate-based alternatives. The study identifies the concentration and contact time as the primary variables in scalp tolerance, which supports the lower-concentration DIY approach.

💡 Context: supports castile soap as a gentler cleansing base for scalp-sensitive individuals. Does not claim therapeutic benefit.
🔬 Apple cider vinegar — pH and scalp balance
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2016
Gavazzoni Dias, M.F. (2015). Hair cosmetics: an overview. International Journal of Trichology, 7(1), 2–15. — View on PubMed ↗

A comprehensive overview of hair cosmetic formulations confirms that the scalp’s natural pH sits between 4.5 and 5.5 — mildly acidic. Many commercial shampoos with alkaline pH can disrupt the scalp’s acid mantle over time. Mildly acidic rinses and formulations — consistent with diluted apple cider vinegar — help maintain the scalp’s natural pH environment. The review also confirms that honey functions as a humectant in hair formulations.

💡 Context: supports the inclusion of ACV and honey in DIY shampoo formulas. The benefit is pH maintenance and moisture retention — not a clinical claim.
🔬 Essential oils in hair care — tea tree, rosemary, lavender
Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine · 2016
Carson, C.F., Hammer, K.A., Riley, T.V. (2006). Melaleuca alternifolia (Tea Tree) oil: a review of antimicrobial and other medicinal properties. Clinical Microbiology Reviews, 19(1), 50–62. — View on PubMed ↗

A well-cited review of tea tree oil’s naturally purifying properties when used in rinse-off formulations. The review confirms that tea tree oil at concentrations of 1–5% in shampoo demonstrated scalp-balancing properties in studied populations. Rosemary essential oil’s role in scalp microcirculation is covered separately in our rosemary oil shampoo guide. Lavender essential oil was found to have a favourable scalp tolerance profile at standard cosmetic concentrations (0.5–2%).

💡 Context: supports the use of tea tree and lavender essential oils in DIY shampoo formulas at the concentrations used in the recipes above. Essential oils should always be diluted before scalp application.

🧪 Five Years of Kitchen Experiments — What Doo & Rita Learned

🌿 Le premier batch — et le deuxième, et le troisième

Le premier était trop huileux — Doo avait mis trop de noix de coco. Le deuxième sentait tellement l’huile essentielle que Rita a éternué en ouvrant la bouteille. Le troisième était correct. Le quatrième était bon. C’est celui qu’elles font encore. La leçon : ne changez qu’un seul ingrédient à la fois, et prenez des notes à chaque batch. Sans notes, vous ne saurez jamais ce que vous avez fait de différent.

📓 Why Rita keeps a notebook

After making the same great batch twice and a terrible batch once — and not being able to identify what changed — Rita started writing everything down. Date, exact quantities, water type, essential oils used, and a verdict the following wash day. It sounds like overkill until you realise that “I used a little more honey this time” is the difference between a formula that works and one that leaves your hair sticky.

⚠️ The adjustment period almost beat us

By day ten of switching fully to homemade shampoo, Doo was ready to quit. His hair felt heavier than it ever had on commercial shampoo and he was convinced the formula was wrong. Rita persuaded him to give it another week. By day sixteen it had completely settled — his scalp had recalibrated and his hair felt lighter and cleaner than it had in years. He has not used commercial shampoo since.

💡 The ingredient that surprised them most

Neither of them expected honey to make as much difference as it does. It acts as a humectant — drawing moisture into the hair during washing rather than just coating it — and the results are noticeably different from batches made without it. It’s now non-negotiable in both their formulas. A teaspoon per batch is all it takes.

🔄 How their routines differ

Doo washes three times a week with his lightweight rosemary-mint formula and uses the dry shampoo between washes on the second day. Rita washes twice a week with her coconut milk curl formula and follows it with an aloe vera hair mask on one of those washes. Same starting point, completely different routines — which is the whole point of making your own.

📅 What five years actually looks like

A shelf with four glass pump bottles, a small jar of dry shampoo, a notebook with 40+ recipe entries, and a castile soap bottle that lasts two months. That’s it. The whole DIY haircare setup for two people fits on a single bathroom shelf and costs less per year than one commercial shampoo habit. That’s the honest summary of five years.

Conclusion: Embracing the Homemade Shampoo Lifestyle

You’ve discovered the many benefits of creating your own homemade shampoo. This approach offers a more natural way to care for your hair while supporting environmental consciousness and potentially saving money. Making your own shampoo gives you complete control over the ingredients you use.

Experimenting with different homemade shampoo recipes can be an enjoyable journey of discovery. Whether you’re looking to address specific hair concerns or simply want a more natural approach, DIY shampoo offers flexibility and personalization.

Continue exploring and adapting formulas as you learn what works best for your hair. Don’t be discouraged if some recipes need adjustment—this is part of the creative process, and it’s also most of the fun. By making your own shampoo, you’re taking an active role in your hair care while making choices that reflect your values.

Ready to make the switch? Start your natural hair care journey today with these simple DIY shampoo recipes—gentle, effective, and made with love at home.

FAQ

❓ What are the benefits of using homemade shampoo?
Homemade shampoo allows you to avoid certain synthetic ingredients found in commercial products. It lets you customise formulas to your hair type, can be more eco-conscious with reduced packaging, and is typically more affordable per batch than premium commercial alternatives. For Doo and Rita, the biggest benefit has been knowing exactly what’s in the bottle — and being able to adjust when something isn’t working rather than buying a different product.
❓ How do I make homemade shampoo?
Select a gentle base — liquid castile soap or coconut milk — then blend it with a carrier oil (olive or jojoba), a humectant (honey), and optional essential oils. The basic formula is: 1 cup distilled water + 1/2 cup castile soap + 1/4 cup coconut oil + 2 tbsp honey + 2 tsp ACV. Mix gently, bottle in glass, label with the date, use within 2–3 weeks. Full step-by-step instructions are in the basic recipe section above.
❓ What is the best base for homemade shampoo?
Castile soap works well for most hair types — it’s gentle, widely available, and takes customisation well. Coconut milk adds extra moisture for dry or textured hair and produces a creamier formula. Oat milk is the gentlest option for sensitive scalps. Doo uses castile as his base; Rita uses a coconut milk and castile blend. Both have used their respective bases consistently for three or more years without switching.
❓ Can I use homemade shampoo on color-treated hair?
Yes — homemade shampoo can work well for colour-treated hair. Choose the chamomile-based formula above, which is specifically designed for coloured hair. Avoid recipes with apple cider vinegar immediately after colouring as the acidity can affect colour vibrancy. Argan oil and vitamin E are the key protective ingredients to include.
❓ How do I store homemade shampoo?
Store in clean, airtight glass containers — preferably amber glass which blocks light degradation. Label clearly with the date and ingredients. Keep in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Refrigeration extends freshness but isn’t required. Doo and Rita use amber glass pump bottles that they’ve been reusing for four years — the pump format makes application practical without over-dispensing.
❓ What is the shelf life of homemade shampoo?
Without synthetic preservatives, most liquid homemade shampoos are best used within 2–3 weeks at room temperature. Recipes containing fresh ingredients like egg or coconut milk should be used within 1–2 weeks or refrigerated. Dry shampoo formulas last 6–12 months when stored away from humidity. Always check for changes in smell or appearance before use — if it smells off, discard it.
❓ Can I make homemade dry shampoo?
Yes — and it’s one of the most practical DIY haircare products to make at home. Arrowroot powder or cornstarch forms the oil-absorbing base. For light hair, use arrowroot alone. For brunette or dark hair, add unsweetened cocoa powder to match your colour and avoid visible white residue. The five formulas in the dry shampoo section above cover every hair colour and oil level.
❓ How do I adjust homemade shampoo recipes for different hair types?
The principle is simple: more oil for dry hair, less oil for oily hair. Add shea butter or coconut milk for dry or textured hair. Reduce carrier oil and add ACV for oily scalps. Use oat milk base and minimal essential oils for sensitive scalps. Change one ingredient at a time and assess over 2–3 washes before adjusting again. Rita’s advice: keep a notebook — it saves weeks of guesswork.
❓ What are some common experiences with DIY shampoo, and how can I address them?
Hair feeling heavy: reduce carrier oil by half. Scalp feeling tight: reduce essential oils, add aloe vera. Inconsistent results: change one ingredient at a time and note what changed. Less lather than commercial: this is normal — natural formulas don’t contain synthetic foaming agents; less lather doesn’t mean less clean. Full troubleshooting guide is in the troubleshooting section above.
❓ Can I use apple cider vinegar as a shampoo?
ACV works best as a component in a shampoo formula or as a post-wash rinse — not as a standalone shampoo. On its own it doesn’t cleanse effectively and the acidity can be too intense for some scalps. Combined with castile soap, coconut oil, and water, it adds pH-balancing properties that enhance shine and scalp comfort. Doo uses 2 teaspoons per batch and considers it non-negotiable for his formula.
❓ How do I make my own dry shampoo for dark hair?
Combine arrowroot powder with unsweetened cocoa powder — typically 1/3 cup arrowroot to 1/4 cup cocoa for medium brown hair. Add bentonite clay for extra absorption and peppermint essential oil for fragrance. Adjust the cocoa ratio to match your exact shade. Test on a small section first. The full brunette dry shampoo formula is above with exact measurements and instructions.
❓ What’s the difference between making regular shampoo and dry shampoo at home?
Regular homemade shampoo is a liquid formula used on wet hair in the shower — it cleanses by combining with water and rinsing away. Homemade dry shampoo is a powder formula applied to dry hair between washes — it absorbs oil at the roots without water or rinsing. Regular shampoo has a 2–3 week shelf life. Dry shampoo lasts 6–12 months. Both can be customised, but they serve completely different roles in a hair care routine.
🌿
Written by Doo & Rita — Nature’s Herbal Remedy

Doo et Rita sont les créatrices de Nature’s Herbal Remedy, un blog de bien-être à base de plantes. Elles ont commencé à faire leur propre shampoing au printemps 2020 — Doo avait un fond de shampoing commercial et l’envie de ne plus en commander, Rita avait du savon de Castille et du miel. Le premier batch était trop huileux. Le quatrième était bon. Elles le font encore. Chaque recette de ce guide a été testée dans leur propre cuisine.

🌿 5 years DIY haircare 🧪 8 formulas personally tested 📓 40+ recipe iterations 📅 Last updated: May 2026

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